Bioremoval of humic acid from water by white rot fungi: exploring the removal mechanisms.
Identifieur interne : 000225 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000224; suivant : 000226Bioremoval of humic acid from water by white rot fungi: exploring the removal mechanisms.
Auteurs : M. Zahmatkesh [Pays-Bas] ; H. Spanjers [Pays-Bas] ; M J Toran [Espagne] ; P. Blánquez [Espagne] ; J B Van Lier [Pays-Bas]Source :
- AMB Express [ 2191-0855 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Twelve white rot fungi (WRF) strains were screened on agar plates for their ability to bleach humic acid (HA). Four fungal strains were selected and tested in liquid media for removal of HA. Bioremediation was investigated by HA color removal and changes in the concentration and molecular size distribution of HA by size exclusion chromatography. Trametes versicolor and Phanerochaete chrysosporium showed the highest HA removal efficiency, reaching about 80%. Laccase and manganese peroxidase were measured as extracellular enzymes and their relation to the HA removal by WRF was investigated. Results indicated that nitrogen limitation could enhance the WRF extracellular enzyme activity, but did not necessarily increase the HA removal by WRF. The mechanism of bioremediation by WRF was shown to involve biosorption of HA by fungal biomass and degradation of HA to smaller molecules. Also, contradicting previous reports, it was shown that the decolorization of HA by WRF could not necessarily be interpreted as degradation of HA. Biosorption experiments revealed that HA removal by fungal biomass is dependent not only on the amount of biomass as the sorbent, but also on the fungal species. The involvement of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes was confirmed by comparing the HA removal capability of fungi with and without the presence of a CYP inhibitor. The ability of purified laccase from WRF to solely degrade HA was proven and the importance of mediators was also demonstrated.
DOI: 10.1186/s13568-016-0293-x
PubMed: 27878568
PubMed Central: PMC5120169
Affiliations:
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Zahmatkesh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands. m.zahmatkesh@tudelft.nl.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Delft</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Spanjers, H" sort="Spanjers, H" uniqKey="Spanjers H" first="H" last="Spanjers">H. Spanjers</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Delft</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toran, M J" sort="Toran, M J" uniqKey="Toran M" first="M J" last="Toran">M J Toran</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering Department, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering Department, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université autonome de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blanquez, P" sort="Blanquez, P" uniqKey="Blanquez P" first="P" last="Blánquez">P. Blánquez</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering Department, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering Department, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Barcelone</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Catalogne</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université autonome de Barcelone</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Lier, J B" sort="Van Lier, J B" uniqKey="Van Lier J" first="J B" last="Van Lier">J B Van Lier</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Delft</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AMB Express</title><idno type="ISSN">2191-0855</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Twelve white rot fungi (WRF) strains were screened on agar plates for their ability to bleach humic acid (HA). Four fungal strains were selected and tested in liquid media for removal of HA. Bioremediation was investigated by HA color removal and changes in the concentration and molecular size distribution of HA by size exclusion chromatography. Trametes versicolor and Phanerochaete chrysosporium showed the highest HA removal efficiency, reaching about 80%. Laccase and manganese peroxidase were measured as extracellular enzymes and their relation to the HA removal by WRF was investigated. Results indicated that nitrogen limitation could enhance the WRF extracellular enzyme activity, but did not necessarily increase the HA removal by WRF. The mechanism of bioremediation by WRF was shown to involve biosorption of HA by fungal biomass and degradation of HA to smaller molecules. Also, contradicting previous reports, it was shown that the decolorization of HA by WRF could not necessarily be interpreted as degradation of HA. Biosorption experiments revealed that HA removal by fungal biomass is dependent not only on the amount of biomass as the sorbent, but also on the fungal species. The involvement of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes was confirmed by comparing the HA removal capability of fungi with and without the presence of a CYP inhibitor. The ability of purified laccase from WRF to solely degrade HA was proven and the importance of mediators was also demonstrated.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27878568</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2191-0855</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>6</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Dec</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>AMB Express</Title><ISOAbbreviation>AMB Express</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Bioremoval of humic acid from water by white rot fungi: exploring the removal mechanisms.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>118</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s13568-016-0293-x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Twelve white rot fungi (WRF) strains were screened on agar plates for their ability to bleach humic acid (HA). Four fungal strains were selected and tested in liquid media for removal of HA. Bioremediation was investigated by HA color removal and changes in the concentration and molecular size distribution of HA by size exclusion chromatography. Trametes versicolor and Phanerochaete chrysosporium showed the highest HA removal efficiency, reaching about 80%. Laccase and manganese peroxidase were measured as extracellular enzymes and their relation to the HA removal by WRF was investigated. Results indicated that nitrogen limitation could enhance the WRF extracellular enzyme activity, but did not necessarily increase the HA removal by WRF. The mechanism of bioremediation by WRF was shown to involve biosorption of HA by fungal biomass and degradation of HA to smaller molecules. Also, contradicting previous reports, it was shown that the decolorization of HA by WRF could not necessarily be interpreted as degradation of HA. Biosorption experiments revealed that HA removal by fungal biomass is dependent not only on the amount of biomass as the sorbent, but also on the fungal species. The involvement of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes was confirmed by comparing the HA removal capability of fungi with and without the presence of a CYP inhibitor. The ability of purified laccase from WRF to solely degrade HA was proven and the importance of mediators was also demonstrated.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zahmatkesh</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7814-8748</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands. m.zahmatkesh@tudelft.nl.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Spanjers</LastName><ForeName>H</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Toran</LastName><ForeName>M J</ForeName><Initials>MJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering Department, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Blánquez</LastName><ForeName>P</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering Department, Escola d'Enginyeria, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van Lier</LastName><ForeName>J B</ForeName><Initials>JB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Water Management, Section Sanitary Engineering, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, 2600 GA, Delft, The Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>22</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>AMB Express</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101561785</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2191-0855</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Biodegradation</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Biosorption</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Cytochrome P450</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Humic acid</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Laccase</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Manganese peroxidase</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">White rot fungi</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2016</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>27</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>18</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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